Medically Reviewed by Evan Frisbee, DMD on November 04, 2021
Some studies show that people with mucilage disease are more likely have heart disease than those with salubrious gums. Researchers aren't sure why that is; glue disease isn't proven to crusade other diseases. Simply it makes sense to take intendance of your oral fissure like you do the rest of your torso.
Diabetes tin can reduce the trunk's resistance to infection. Elevated claret sugars increment the gamble of developing mucilage disease. What's more, glue disease can make it harder to keep blood sugar levels in check. Protect your gums by keeping blood sugar levels as shut to normal every bit possible. Brush after each meal and floss and rinse with an antiseptic mouthwash daily. Run into your dentist at least twice a year. Sometimes you dentists may want to encounter y'all more ofttimes.
The 4 million Americans who have Sjögren'due south syndrome are more prone to have oral wellness issues, too. With Sjögren'south, the trunk's immune system mistakenly attacks tear ducts and saliva glands, leading to chronically dry eyes and dry mouth (chosen xerostomia). Saliva helps protect teeth and gums from leaner that cause cavities and gingivitis. And then a perpetually dry oral fissure is more susceptible to tooth disuse and gum affliction.
Given that a chronically dry mouth raises risk of cavities and gum illness, you may want to cheque your medicine cabinet. Antihistamines, decongestants, painkillers, and antidepressants are among the drugs that can cause dry mouth. Talk to your md or dentist to find out if your medication regimen is affecting your oral health, and what you tin do about it.
If yous are stressed, broken-hearted, or depressed, you may be at higher risk for oral health bug. People under stress produce high levels of the hormone cortisol, which wreaks havoc on the gums and trunk. Stress also leads to poor oral care; more 50% of people don't castor or floss regularly when stressed. Other stress-related habits include smoking, drinking alcohol, and clenching and grinding teeth (chosen bruxism).
The breakable bone disease osteoporosis affects all the bones in your trunk -- including your jaw os -- and can cause tooth loss. Leaner from periodontitis, which is severe gum disease, can as well break down the jaw bone. 1 kind of osteoporosis medication -- bisphosphonates -- may slightly increase the gamble of a rare condition called osteonecrosis, which causes bone death of the jaw. This is usually but a concern after involved dental surgery. Tell your dentist if y'all accept bisphosphonates.
Your mouth may be sore and pale if you're bloodless, and your tongue can get swollen and smooth (glossitis). When you take anemia, your body doesn't accept enough crimson claret cells, or your red blood cells don't contain enough hemoglobin. As a issue, your body doesn't get plenty oxygen. There are dissimilar types of anemia, and treatment varies. Talk to your dr. to find out what type you have and how to care for it.
A dentist may be the first to find signs of an eating disorder such every bit bulimia. The stomach acrid from repeated vomiting can severely erode tooth enamel. Purging tin can too trigger swelling in the mouth, throat, and salivary glands every bit well as bad breath. Anorexia, bulimia, and other eating disorders tin too cause serious nutritional shortfalls that can touch the health of your teeth.
People with HIV or AIDS may develop oral thrush, oral warts, fever blisters, herpes sores, and hairy leukoplakia, which are white or grayness patches on the tongue or the inside of the cheek. The body's weakened immune organization and its inability to stave off infections are to blame. People with HIV/AIDS may also experience dry out mouth, which increases the take a chance of molar decay and can make chewing, eating, swallowing, or talking difficult.
People with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are eight times more likely to take mucilage disease than people without this autoimmune disease. Inflammation may be the common denominator between the two. Making matters worse: people with RA can have trouble brushing and flossing because of damage to finger joints. The good news is that treating existing gum inflammation and infection tin can also reduce joint pain and inflammation.
Adults without teeth may be more than likely to have chronic kidney disease than those who however have teeth. Exactly how kidney disease and periodontal illness are linked is not 100% clear however. But researchers suggest that chronic inflammation may exist the common thread. Then taking care of your teeth and gums may reduce your adventure of developing chronic kidney problems.
If you're significant and take mucilage disease, you could be more probable to have a baby that is built-in as well early and too small. Exactly how the two conditions are linked remains poorly understood. Underlying inflammation or infections may be to blame. Pregnancy and its related hormonal changes likewise appear to worsen mucilage disease. Talk to your obstetrician or dentist to find out how to protect yourself and your babe.
Healthy gums should look pink and firm, not red and swollen. To keep gums healthy, practise practiced oral hygiene. Brush your teeth at least twice a day, floss at least once a day, rinse with an antiseptic mouthwash one time or twice a day, come across your dentist regularly, and avert smoking or chewing tobacco.
IMAGES PROVIDED BY:
1. 3D4Medical.com and Oxford Scientific (OSF)
2. Photograph courtesy of Dr. Marcus Whitmore / planodental.com
3. James Stevenson / Photo Researchers, Inc.
4. Simon Songhurst/ Stone
5. Photo courtesy of Dr. Marcus Whitmore / planodental.com
half-dozen. CNRI / Photo Researchers, Inc.
7. Rosseforp /Photolibrary
8. Courtesy of Dr. Brian McKay / acld.com
9. Dr. P. Marazzi / Photograph Researchers, Inc.
10. Keith Brofsky/ Photodisc
11. Medicimage/Photolibrary
12. Image100/Photolibrary
13. Thinkstock
REFERENCES:
National Establish of Dental and Craniofacial Enquiry: "Periodontal (Gum) Disease: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments," "HIV/AIDS"
American Academy of Periodontology: "Mouth-Torso Connection," "Stress May Leave Your Oral cavity a Mess"
National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse: "Preclude Diabetes Bug: Keep Your Teeth and Gums Good for you"
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases: "Oral Health & Os Health"
American Dental Association: "Eating Disorders"
Pischon N. Journal of Periodontology, 2008, Vol. 79; pps. 979-986
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